NSG Pamphlet - Introduction
The terrorist attacks in New York and Washington on September 11th, 2001 ushered
in deep and far-reaching changes to our world. A war is being waged on many
fronts. The U.S. leads a campaign of destruction against Afghanistan. In the
Middle East, opposition to the war and to the U.S. is demonstrated and governments
crack down on it. And in the West, including Canada, governments and corporations
opportunistically take advantage of the fear, anger and disruption of the events
to push forward a neo-liberal economic and political agenda. Corporations are
asking for government bailouts and laying off thousands of workers. Governments
have also taken the offensive, attacking immigrant and refugee rights and security
and threatening established civil liberties.
The seriousness of the situation is masked by the outrageous media and government
propaganda campaign that argues everything must be sacrificed for the sake of the
"war on terrorism". Little is really known about the perpetrators of the September
11th attacks or of those responsible for the anthrax campaign. However, corporate
interests and the government and media's virulent propaganda campaign of language
and misinformation has created a war of good versus evil, "us" against "them".
The campaign has been successful to some extent. Labour movement actions such as
the planned September 29th global justice mobilizations in Washington were called
off or downscaled in a defensive response to the furor of September 11th. It has
also opened the door to increasing racist attacks.
There has also been large and visible opposition to the war. People are discussing
the role of U.S. foreign policy and of imperialism in the region. They are also
discussing what will bring about peace. Activists wanting to build a broad and
mass opposition to the war need to be able to talk about these issues.
We also need to argue that peace is not just the absence of war, but it is the
absence of the causes of war. For socialists, eliminating the causes of war
requires fundamental change to the way societies are organized, economically,
politically and socially, across the world. We need strong movements that build
the collective power of ordinary people to struggle for peace and freedom.
Ultimately, only revolutionary change will uproot the causes of war.
Anti-war anti-racism activists have organized rallies and marches and produced
literature across Canada and the rest of the world as part of a broader anti-war
and anti-racism movement. This pamphlet is intended as a resource for people who
are developing an analysis of and strategies to oppose the U.S. - led war against
Afghanistan and the war's racist and imperialist agenda.
The pamphlet brings together articles by individuals in different places across
the world - feminists, anti-racists, socialists. The articles are intended to
inform, to further people's thinking, and also to agitate.
There is much we already know about the region that has become the most recent
target of U.S. military aggression. The first section of this pamphlet maps out
some of the relevant history of Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iraq as well as the
Palestinian liberation struggle. It also makes explicit the role of U.S.
imperialist interests and of U.S. government interventions in shaping the
economic, social and political context for this war. Activists need to understand
this context in order to frame our arguments against the war and to develop
demands that will address the devastating impact U.S. imperialism has on these
countries, this region and the rest of the world.
The second section of the pamphlet tackles some of the key concepts the anti-war
movement needs to be able to explain. In particular, articles in this section seek
to contribute to answering the question "What is imperialism?" and "What kind of
anti-imperialism?" Understanding why this war is really happening is a first step
of a growing movement. However, we also can learn a lot from past anti-imperialist
struggles about what kind of anti-imperialist struggles are needed to bring real
liberation.
The third section brings the war abroad home to Canadians. We should not only pay
attention to the impact on Afghanistan and its neighbours, but also to the advance
of the neo-liberal agenda. The racism that underpins the military campaign (and
the media campaign that accompanies it) is connected to the racism that is central
to the wide-ranging legislative and program changes national, provincial and local
governments are bringing in at a rapid pace. Our anti-war movement must be, at
its core, anti-racist.
It also must wage a campaign against the war at home as well as abroad. This
section begins by drawing on the experience of one of the first voices of
opposition, Sunera Thobani, to begin to expose the "war on terrorism" by examining
the use of language in the war and the agenda that the war is actually furthering.
The articles examine the comprehensive attack on human rights and civil liberties
that is happening across Canada, for example, Bill 36, the "Anti-terrorism Bill".
People of colour, of Arab descent and Muslims have been attacked and targeted. The
economic downturn that preceded September 11th is turning into a massive attack on
the jobs and security of workers. This "war on terrorism" threatens immigrants and
refugees, as well as union, community and anti-war activists organizing against
racism, against poverty, against privatization, etc.
What kind of anti-war movement will be successful in opposing this war? The
articles in the fourth and final section of this pamphlet reflects on early
anti-war and anti-racism organizing to emphasize the multi-racial and multi-ethnic
backbone of the movement. Our analysis and our tasks need to ensure that we can
both build a radical understanding of the situation as well as the widest possible
mobilization around a series of concrete demands. For revolutionary socialists,
our goal is the creation of an international alliance of the oppressed and the
exploited. We stand with our brothers and sisters around the world who are
building an international response against war and racism.